快要期中考試了,小簡(jiǎn)老師整理了初中各年級(jí)上冊(cè)的復(fù)習(xí)資料,包括各單元的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型和單詞,希望助你一臂之力哦!前幾天上的七年級(jí)的,這兩日該來(lái)八年級(jí)的了!
Unit6. I’m going to study computer science.
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1、grow up 長(zhǎng)大
2、every day 每天
3、be sure about 對(duì)某事確信
4、make sure 確信/有把握
5、send…to…把…...發(fā)送到...…/把...…寄…...
6、be able to 能/能夠
7、 the meaning of …...的意思/含義
8、 different kinds of 不同種類的
9、have …..in common 有…共同點(diǎn)
10、 at the beginning of 在…開(kāi)始的時(shí)候
11、write down 寫下/記下
12、 have to do with 與….有關(guān)系
13、take up 開(kāi)始從事/著手處理/接受
14、 hardly ever 幾乎不
15、too…to… 太......而不能......
【重點(diǎn)句型】
1. What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?
當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候想當(dāng)什么?
2. I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter
我想當(dāng)……(職業(yè)名稱)
3. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
我的雙親想要我當(dāng)醫(yī)生,但我還不確定。
4. How are you going to do that?
你打算怎樣做呢?
5. I’m going to practice basketball every day.
我打算每天練習(xí)籃球。
6. Where/ When are you going to study?
你打算在哪兒/什么時(shí)候去學(xué)習(xí)?
7. I know why you’re so good at writing stories.
我知道你為什么如此擅長(zhǎng)于寫故事。
8. I’ m going to keep on writing stories.
我打算堅(jiān)持寫故事。
9. Not everyone knows what they want to be.
不是每個(gè)人都知道他們想當(dāng)什么?
10. Just make sure you try your best.
只要確信你盡了最大努力。
11. Then you can be anything you want.
那么你就可以當(dāng)你想當(dāng)?shù)牧恕?/p>
12. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!
由于這個(gè)原因,最好的決心就是沒(méi)有決心。
13. My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.
我的新年決心是取得好成績(jī)。
【重點(diǎn)單詞】
doctor ['d?kt?(r)] n.醫(yī)生
engineer [end??'n?r] n.工程師
violinist [?va??'l?n?st] n.小提琴手
pilot ['pa?l?t] n.飛行員
pianist ['p??n?st] n.鋼琴家
scientist ['sa??nt?st] n.科學(xué)家
college ['kɑ?l?d?] n.大學(xué)
education [?ed?u'ke??n] n.教育
medicine ['medsn] n.藥,醫(yī)學(xué)
university [?ju?n?'v??rs?ti] n.大學(xué),高等學(xué)府
article ['ɑ?rt?kl] n.文章,論文
send [send] n.郵寄,發(fā)送
grow up 長(zhǎng)大 成長(zhǎng)
computer programmer 計(jì)算機(jī)管理員
be sure about 確信
make sure 確保
resolution [?rez?'lu??n] n.決心,決定
foreign ['f??r?n] adj.外國(guó)的
able [?eb?l] adj.能夠
discuss [d??sk?s] v.討論,商量
promise [?prɑm?s] v./n.承諾,諾言
beginning [b??ɡ?n??] n.開(kāi)頭,開(kāi)端
improve [?m?pruv] v.改進(jìn),改善
physical ['f?z?kl] adj.身體的,物理的
selfimprovement [self?mp'ru?vm?nt] n.自我改進(jìn),自我提高
hobby ['hɑ?bi] n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好
own [o?n] a.自己的,本人的,擁有
personal ['p??rs?nl] adj.個(gè)人的,私人的
relationship [r?'le??n??p] n.關(guān)系
write down 寫下
have to do with 關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系
take up 學(xué)著做;開(kāi)始做
agree with 同意
be able to 能夠做某事
Unit7. Will people have robots?
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1、on computers 在電腦上
2、on paper 在紙上
3、live to be 200 years old 活到200歲
4、free time 空閑時(shí)間
5、in danger 在危險(xiǎn)中
6、on the earth 在世界上
7、play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做貢獻(xiàn)
8、space station 太空站
8、look for 尋找
9、computer programmer 電腦程序師
10、in the future 在將來(lái)
11、hundreds of 成百上千的
12、the same…as 與…...一樣
13、 over and over again 反復(fù)
14、get bored 無(wú)聊
15、wake up 醒來(lái)/喚醒
16、look like 看起來(lái)像
17、fall down 倒下/落下
【重點(diǎn)句型】
1. Are you kidding?
你開(kāi)玩笑吧?
2. Will people have robots?
人們會(huì)擁有機(jī)器人嗎?
3. Everything will be free.
一切都將是免費(fèi)的。
4. Books will only be on computers, not on paper.
書將會(huì)只存在于電腦上,而不是在紙上。
5. They’ll study at home on computers.
他們將在家里的電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。
6. There will be only one country in the world.
世界上將只有一個(gè)國(guó)家。
7. There will be less pollution.
污染將更少。
8. What will the future be like?
未來(lái)會(huì)象什么樣子?
9. We never know what will happen in the future.
我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道未來(lái)將會(huì)發(fā)生什么。
10. And my apartment will be no good for pets.
我的公寓將不適合于寵物。
11. I think so.我認(rèn)為是這樣
I don’t think so.這認(rèn)為不是這樣。
12. I hope so.我希望如此。
I hope not我希望不這樣。
13. In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.
50年后,人們將有更多的空閑時(shí)間,因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)有更少的事情做。
14. In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.
20 年以后,我想我會(huì)成為一個(gè)報(bào)社記者。
15. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
然而,一些科學(xué)家相信,盡管我們能夠讓機(jī)器人象人類一樣運(yùn)動(dòng),但讓他們象人類一樣真正地思考卻很困難。
16. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
例如,科學(xué)家James White 認(rèn)為,機(jī)器人將不能夠清醒得知道他們身處何處。
17. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.
這在20年前是不可能的,但是計(jì)算機(jī)和火箭在100年前也是看起來(lái)不可能的。
18. You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.
你也應(yīng)該記住,生活中有好事也有壞事。
19. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people.
作為一個(gè)記者,我想我會(huì)遇到許多人。
20. During the week, I’ll wear smart clothes.
在周日期間,我將穿漂亮的衣服。
21. I’ll have fewer pets, though, because I’ll have less free time.
我將養(yǎng)更少的寵物,因?yàn)槲覍⒂懈俚目臻e時(shí)間。
22. Some robots are very human-like/ bird-like /ball-like / dog-like.
有些機(jī)器人像真人/鳥(niǎo)兒/ 球/狗一樣。
23. I’m not scared(afraid).
我不怕
【重點(diǎn)單詞】
paper ['pe?p?r] n.紙
pollution [p?'lu??n] n.污染;污染物
prediction [pr?'d?k?n] n.預(yù)測(cè)
future ['fju?t??r] n.未來(lái)
pollute [p?'lu?t] v.污染
environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] n.環(huán)境
planet ['pl?n?t] n.行星
earth [??rθ] n.地球;泥土
plant [pl?nt] v.種植 n.植物
part [pɑ?rt] v.參加 n.部分
peace [pi?s] n.和平
sky [ska?] n.天空
play a part 參與
astronaut ['?str?n??t] n.宇航員
apartment [?'pɑ?rtm?nt] n.公寓房間
rocket ['rɑ?k?t] n.火箭
space [spe?s] n.空間;太空
even ['i?vn] adv.甚至;愈加
human ['hju?m?n] adj.人的 n.人;人類
servant ['s??rv?nt] n.仆人
dangerous ['de?nd??r?s] adj.危險(xiǎn)的
already [??l'redi] adv.已經(jīng)
factory ['f?ktri] n.工廠
believe [b?'li?v] v.相信
disagree [?d?s?'ɡri?] v.不同意
shape [?e?p] n.形狀
fall [f??l] v./n.倒塌;跌倒
possible ['pɑ?s?bl] adj.可能的
probably ['prɑ?b?bli] adv.大概;或許;很可能
holiday ['hɑ?l?de?] n.假日
word [w??rd] n.單詞
space station 太空站
over and over again 多次;反復(fù)地
hundreds of 許多 ;大量; 成百上千
fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
look for 尋找;尋求
Unit8. How do you make a banana milk shake?
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1、milk shake 奶昔
2、turn on打開(kāi), turn off 關(guān)上
3、 pour ….into…. 將…...倒入…...
4、a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶
5、 a good idea 一個(gè)好主意
6、on Saturday morning 在星期六早上
7、 cut up 切碎
8、put… into… 將…... 放入...…
9、one more thing 還有一件事
10、a piece of 一片/一張/一塊
11、at this time 在此時(shí)
12、a few 幾個(gè)
13、fill…with… 用… 裝滿
14、cover…with… 用...…蓋住
15、one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)
16、a long time 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
17、cut… into pieces 將...…切成碎片
18、add…to(into)… 將...…加到......上(里)
19、mix...together… 將...…混合一在起
20、mix up… 將……混合
21、serve …to… 用...…招待…...
22、half a cup 半杯
23、another ten minutes 另外十分鐘
24、peel the banana 剝一個(gè)香蕉
【重點(diǎn)句型】
1. Turn on the blender.
啟動(dòng)攪拌器。
2. How do you make a banana milk shake?
你怎樣做香蕉奶昔?
3. How many bananas do we need?
我們需要幾個(gè)香蕉?
4. How much yogurt do we need?
我們需要多少酸奶?
5. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!
啊,該品嘗米線了。
6. First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…
首先……,然后……,接下來(lái)……,最后……
7. You can put more if you like.
要是你喜歡,你可以放更多。
8. This is going to taste great.
嘗起來(lái)會(huì)很棒。
9. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.
為了制作這種特殊的食物,你需要有米線.
10. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備好的時(shí)候,把火雞放在一個(gè)大盤子上,然后淋上用調(diào)味肉汁。
11. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.
現(xiàn)在,大多數(shù)的美國(guó)人依然通過(guò)一家人吃大餐的方式來(lái)慶祝感恩的這個(gè)主意。
【重點(diǎn)單詞】
blender ['blend?r] n.攪拌器;果汁機(jī)
peel [pi?l] vt.剝落;削皮
pour [p??r] v.倒;傾倒
yogurt ['jo?ɡ?rt] n.酸奶
honey ['h?ni] n.蜂蜜
watermelon ['w??t?rmel?n] n.西瓜
spoon [spu?n] n.勺,調(diào)羹
add [?d] 增加
finally ['fa?n?li] adv.最后,最終
salt [s??lt] n.鹽
sugar ['??ɡ?r] n.糖
cheese [t?i?z] n.干酪,奶酪
popcorn ['pɑ?pk??rn] n.爆米花
corn [k??rn] n.玉米,谷物
machine [m?'?i?n] n.機(jī)器
sandwich ['s?nw?t?] n.三明治
butter ['b?t?r] n.黃油,奶油
turkey ['t??rki] n.火雞
lettuce ['let?s] n.萵苣,生菜
piece [pi?s] n.件;篇;片;塊;
traditional [tr?'d???nl] adj.傳統(tǒng)的
traveler ['tr?vl?] n.旅行者
England ['??ɡl?nd] n.英格蘭;英國(guó)
celebrate ['sel?bre?t] v.慶祝;慶賀
pepper ['pep?r] n.胡椒粉;辣椒
oven ['?vn] n.烤箱;烤爐
cover ['k?v?r] n.遮蓋,蓋子
gravy ['ɡre?vi] n.肉汁;肉湯
serve [s??rv] n.接待,服務(wù)
temperature ['tempr?t??r] n.溫度,氣候
Unit9. Can you come to my party?
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1、on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午
2、have to 必須
3、 prepare for 準(zhǔn)備
4、go to the doctor 去看病
5、have the flu 患流感
6、help my parents 給父母幫忙
7、come to the party 參加晚會(huì)
8、meet my friend 見(jiàn)朋友
9、go to the party 參加晚會(huì)
10、too much homework 太多的家庭作業(yè)
11、go to the movies 去看電影
12、another time 下次,另外的時(shí)間,別的時(shí)間
13、last fall 去年秋天
14、hang out 閑逛
15、after school 放學(xué)后
16、on the weekend=on weekends 在周末
17、study for a test 備考
18、visit grandparents 拜訪爺爺奶奶
19、the day before yesterday 前天
20、the day after tomorrow 后天
21、have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課
22、look after 照看
23 make an invitation 制定邀請(qǐng)
24、accept an invitation 接受邀請(qǐng)
turn down (refuse) an invitation 拒絕邀請(qǐng)
25、take a trip to Wuhan 去武漢旅游
26、at the end of this month 在本月底
27、look forward to + doing 期望/渴望
28、 the opening of… 開(kāi)幕/開(kāi)業(yè)
29、reply in writing 寫回信
30、go shopping 購(gòu)物
31、do homework 做作業(yè)
32、go to the concert 參加音樂(lè)會(huì)
33、not…until… 直到......才......
【重點(diǎn)句型】
1. ——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能參加我的晚會(huì)嗎?
——Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.當(dāng)然,我愿意去。/抱歉,我去不了。我必須要為考試做準(zhǔn)備。
2. I’m not available. = I’m not free.
我沒(méi)空。
3. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”
看到她離開(kāi)我很悲傷,這個(gè)聚會(huì)是表達(dá)謝意和離別的最好方式。
4. I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已經(jīng)有了一個(gè)怎樣做的好主意。
5. Let me know if you need my help.
讓我知道你是否需要我的幫助。
6. Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.
多喝水,多睡覺(jué)。
7. What are you doing the day after tomorrow?
后天你要做什么?
8. I’m really busy this week.
本周我的確很忙。
9. I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.
恐怕不能。
10. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
Sam 要直到下周四才離開(kāi)。
11. Who are you going to the movies with?
你要和誰(shuí)一起去看電影?
12. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?
周六你有空來(lái)我那兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>
13. Would you like to come to my birthday party?
來(lái)參加我的生日派對(duì)好嗎?
14. As I’m sure you know by now…
正如我確信到現(xiàn)在為止,你知道……
15. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
把Ms. Steen 來(lái)參加聚會(huì)而不要告訴她,以至于讓她感到驚喜。
16. I look forward to hearing from you all.
我盼望著收到你的信。
17. Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.
我們最喜愛(ài)的老師,Ms. Steen, 就要離開(kāi)我們回到美國(guó)去了。
18. We’re very sad that she’s leaving.
她要離開(kāi)了,我們非常悲傷。
19. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th.
為了表示我們有多么想念她,讓我們?cè)谙轮芪?8號(hào)為她舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì),給她一個(gè)意外驚喜。
20. If so, can you help with any of these things?
如果是這樣, 你能幫助做任何事嗎?
【重點(diǎn)單詞】
prepare [pr?'per] v.預(yù)備;準(zhǔn)備
exam [?ɡ'z?m] n.考試
available [?'ve?l?bl] a.可得到的;有空的
hang [h??] v.懸掛;(使)低垂
until [?n't?l] conj./prep.直到 ... 的時(shí)候;直到…為止
catch [k?t?] v./n.趕上;抓?。徊蹲?/p>
invite [?n'va?t] v.邀請(qǐng)
accept [?k'sept] v.接受
refuse [r?'fju?z] v.拒絕
invitation [??nv?'te??n] n.邀請(qǐng);邀請(qǐng)函
reply [r?'pla?] v./n.回答,回復(fù)
forward ['f??rw?rd] v.轉(zhuǎn)交;發(fā)送 adj.向前的 adv.向前地
delete [d?'li?t] v.刪除
preparation [?prep?'re??n] n.準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備工作
opening ['o?pn??] n.開(kāi)幕式,落成典禮
guest [ɡest] n.客人
concert ['kɑ?ns?rt] n.音樂(lè)會(huì)
headmaster [?hed'm?st?r] n.校長(zhǎng)
event [?'vent] n.大事,公開(kāi)活動(dòng)
calendar ['k?l?nd?r] n.日歷,日程表
Unit10. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1、go to the party 參加晚會(huì)
2、have a great /good time 玩的開(kāi)心
3、stay at home 呆在家
4、take the bus 乘公交車
5、tomorrow night 明天晚上
6、have a class party 開(kāi)班級(jí)晚會(huì)
7、have a class meeting 開(kāi)班會(huì)
8、half the class 全班一半人
9、make some food 做食物
10、at the party 在晚會(huì)上
11、order food 預(yù)定食物
12、potato chips 薯?xiàng)l
13、be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣
14、give sb some advice 給某人建議/勸告
15、travel around the world 周游世界
16、go to college 上大學(xué)
17、make(a lot of)money 掙錢/賺錢
18、get an education 上學(xué)/受教育
19、work hard 努力工作/努力學(xué)習(xí)
20、a soccer player 一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
21、keep…to oneself 保守秘密
22、talk to sb. 與某人談話
23、in life 在一生中
24、 in the end 在最后
25、be angry at/about sth 因某事而生氣
26、 make mistakes 弄錯(cuò)/出差錯(cuò)
27、in the future 在將來(lái)
28、run away 逃跑
29、the first step 第一步
30、in half 成半
31、solve a problem 解決難題
32、school clean-up 學(xué)校大掃除
【重點(diǎn)句型】
1. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
假如你去參加派對(duì),你會(huì)過(guò)得很快樂(lè)。
2. If you do, the teachers won’t let you in.
要是你這樣做,老師將不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)。
3. If you do , you’ll be sorry.
要是你這樣做,你會(huì)遺憾。
4. If you don’t do this now, I’ll never do it.
要是你現(xiàn)在不做這件事情,我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)做。
5. If we do that, more people will want to play the game.
要是我們做那件事,更多的人都會(huì)想玩這個(gè)游戲。
6. You can come with us if you want.
只要你想,你就可以和我們一起來(lái)。
7. What will happen if they watch a video at the party?
假如他們?cè)陂_(kāi)派對(duì)時(shí)看視頻,會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢?
8. When is the good time to have the party?
何時(shí)才是開(kāi)派對(duì)的好時(shí)間呢?
9. For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?
對(duì)于下個(gè)周的派對(duì),我產(chǎn)應(yīng)該叫人們帶食物嗎?
10. Give me some advice, please!
請(qǐng)給我一些建議。
11. I will not make any friends if I always keep my ideas go myself.
要是我總是把我的想法埋在心底, 我將交不到任何朋友。
12. Problems and worries are normal in life.
生活中,麻煩與擔(dān)憂是尋常的。
13. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
除非我們與他人交流,我們當(dāng)然會(huì)感到更糟糕。
14. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
分享問(wèn)題(困難)就象把它一分為二。
15. Talking to someone helps a lot.
與他們交流有很大的幫助。
16. She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
總害怕告訴父母這件事。
17. Laura once lost her wallet. Laura
曾經(jīng)丟了錢包。
18. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
他們給她買了新錢包,并且叫她更小心。
19. It’s best not to run away from our problems.
最好不要逃避我們所面對(duì)的問(wèn)題(困難)。
20. This person doesn’t need to be an expert.
這個(gè)人不必是專家。
21. We should try to solve problems.
我們應(yīng)該努力解決問(wèn)題。
22. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
只要和他們聊聊你的問(wèn)題,就等于解決了問(wèn)題的一半
23. Why not have it on the weekend?
為什么不在周末進(jìn)行呢?
24. There’s a test the day after tomorrow.
后天要進(jìn)行考試。
25. The worst thing is to do nothing.
最糟糕的事是不作為。
26. He feels the same way as Laura.
他和Laura有同樣的感覺(jué)。
【重點(diǎn)單詞】
video ['v?dio?] n.錄像,錄像帶
organize ['??rɡ?na?z] v.組織,籌備
chocolate ['t?ɑ?kl?t] n.巧克力
upset [?p'set] v.使難過(guò)/失望 n.難過(guò)的,失望的
advice [?d'va?s?] n.勸告,建議
travel ['tr?vl] v./n.旅行
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