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48個音標(biāo)對應(yīng)的拼讀規(guī)律總結(jié)

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2023-03-18 16:20:42    作者:郭皓暄    瀏覽次數(shù):223
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48個音標(biāo)對應(yīng)得拼讀規(guī)律總結(jié)--第壹版--by Nancy以下所舉單詞例子適合階段:中小學(xué)生/i:/: e-e, ee, ea, ei, ie, eo, ey(長元音)(eve, see, sea, ceiling, piece, people, key) /i/: i, y, ey(短元音)(big, pig,

48個音標(biāo)對應(yīng)得拼讀規(guī)律總結(jié)--第壹版--by Nancy

以下所舉單詞例子適合階段:中小學(xué)生

/i:/: e-e, ee, ea, ei, ie, eo, ey(長元音)

(eve, see, sea, ceiling, piece, people, key)

/i/: i, y, ey(短元音)

(big, pig, sit, party, pretty, money, monkey)

/u:/: oo, ue, ui, ou, ew (food系列)

(food, blue, fruit, soup, new)

/u/: oo, oul, ull(good系列)

(look, book, would, could, full)

/?/: a (短元音)

(rat, hat, fat, dad, mad, nap, sad)

/e/: e, ea(短元音)

(bed, net, egg, bread, head)

/ɑ:/: ar(car系列)

(car, park, card, art)

/?/: u, o, oo, ou(短元音)

(but, mother, love, son, flood, touch, trouble)

/?:/: or, oar, ore, oor, our (sport系列)

(for, board, more, door, four)

au, aw, al, all(all系列)

sauce, draw, talk, walk, ball, tall

/?/: o, a(短元音)

(dog, top, hot, water, what)

/?:/: ir, er, or, ur, ear(bird系列)

(bird, her, work, nurse, early)

/?/: a/e/i/o/u/er/or/ar在弱讀時

(about, teacher, actor, dollar)

/a?/: i-e, ie, igh(night) (長元音)

(bike, like, pie, tie, die, light, night)

/e?/: a-e, ai, ay, ea, ey, eigh(長元音)

(cake, rain, day, great, hey, eight)

/au/: ou, ow(cow系列)

(house, out, now, how)

/??/: o-e, oe, oa, ow(長元音)

(home, toe, coat, snow)

/??/: oi, oy(boy系列)

(boy, toy, join, toilet)

/??/: eer, ear, ere(beer系列)

(beer, here, hear)

/e?/: air, ear, are, ere (air系列)

(hair, bear, there, share)

/??/: our, oor, ure, ur(tour系列)

(tour, poor, sure, during)

/p/: p, pp

(pig, peach, pink, happy, apple)

/b/: b, bb (sp-sb)

(box, bus, rubbish, bubble)

/t/: t, tt

(teach, cat, letter, little, bottle)

/d/: d, dd (st-sd)

(dog, door, add)

/k/: c, k, ck, ch, x/ks/

(cat, king, duck, Christmas, box)

/g/: g, gg, gu, gh (sc/sch/sk-sg)

(get, egg, guitar, ghost, scarf, school, sky )

/f/: f, ff, gh, ph

(fat, different, laugh, photo)

/v/: v, f (very, vet, of)

/s/: s, ss, c (i/e/y)

(six, glass, dress, city, cent, bicycle)

/z/: z, s(e)

(zoo, zero, zip, nose, rose)

/θ/: th (three, think, thank)

/e/: th (there, that, those, father)

/?/: sh, ssi(on), ti(on)

(she, shy, discussion, station, dictionary)

/?/: s(ure), si(on), s(ua)

(pleasure, decision, television, usually)

/t?/: ch, tch, t(ure), (s)ti(on)

(China, watch, picture, question)

/d?/: j, dge, g(i/e/y)

(juice, jam, bridge, fridge, giant, gentle, gym)

/tr/: tr

(tree, try, trip)

/dr/: dr

(drink, dry, drive, driver, dress)

/ts/: ts

(cats,pets, let’s, hats, sports )

/dz/: ds

(foods, cards, beds, friends, birds, reads)

/l/: l, ll, bl, pl, cl, gl, fl, sl

(like, bill, black, please, clock ,glad, play, sleep)

/h/: h, wh

(hat, how, who, whose, whole)

/r/: r, rr, wr, br, pr, cr, gr, fr

(rabbit, tomorrow, write, brush, press, crab, green, frog)

/w/: w, wh, qu/kw/, tw /tw/

(watch, what, quiet, twenty)

/j/: y

(yes, yellow, yoyo)

/m/: m, mm, mb

(mother, summer, lamb)

/n/: n, nn, kn

(nose, sunny, funny, know, knife)

/?/: ng, ng/?g/, nk/?k/

(sing, English, thank)

 
(文/郭皓暄)
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